Chickering & Sons
Subsidiary
IndustryMusical instruments
Founded1823 in Boston, Massachusetts
FounderJonas Chickering
Defunct1983; 36 years ago
Headquarters,
ProductsPianos
ParentGibson
Chickering piano serial number value

You can find the year below that your piano was made and the manufacturer in most cases. The age of your piano is determined by the serial number. The number is for the first piano made in year shown. There are times when your piano or number is not listed. A common location for the serial number of Chickering's grand pianos of all generations is the vertical surface of one of the struts, roughly between the dampers and tuning pins. Most commonly it is a strut at the left side of the piano.

Chickering & Sons was an American piano manufacturer located in Boston, Massachusetts, known for producing award-winning instruments of superb quality and design. The company was founded in 1823 by Jonas Chickering and James Stewart, but the partnership dissolved four years later. By 1830 Jonas Chickering became partners with John Mackay, manufacturing pianos as 'Chickering & Company', and later 'Chickering & Mackays' until the senior Mackay's death in 1841, and reorganized as 'Chickering & Sons' in 1853. Chickering pianos continued to be made until 1983.

Chickering Piano Where Is The Serial Number Code

History[edit]

Jonas Chickering, founder.

I have a Chickering piano, serial number 165661. It has a brown wood finish with matching bench. It was last tuned two years ago and it is in excellent condition. A common location for the serial number of Chickering's grand pianos of all generations is the vertical surface of one of the struts, roughly between the dampers and tuning pins. Most commonly it is a strut at the left side of the piano. The Chickering grand pianos with 4-digit serial numbers are only infrequently encountered. The same is true of upright pianos; precious few have anything less than a five-digit serial number. With square pianos, both 4- and 5-digit serial numbers are common, so care must be taken to confirm the general age before ascribing a date to your piano. Best Answer: The only accurate way to date the piano is by the serial number. Make sure you are talking about Chickering or Chickering & Sons. This is not the same piano as Chickering Bros. Edit: Serial numbers are usually located near the tuning pins and is a 4,5,6,digit number (usually) Source(s).

It was P.T. Barnum who persuaded Jenny Lind - the Swedish Nightingale - to make a concert tour of the United States. After her agreement, Barnum commissioned the Chickering company to manufacture a custom grand piano for her nationwide tour, ultimately involving 93 performances. The piano was completed by August 1850; Lind arrived in September and the concert series began in Boston. Her pianist was Otto Goldschmidt, whom she married at the end of her tour.

Coincidentally, as the tour began, Henry E. Steinway (Steinweg) and his large family arrived in New York as immigrants from Germany. Henry attended the opening night of the NYC concert series but showed little interest in the diva. His profound interest was in the Chickering piano, to which he dashed for such careful examination that he nearly had to be hauled away so the concert could begin.

On December 1, 1852, a massive fire destroyed Chickering's piano factory located at 336 Washington Street in Boston. One policeman was killed. The walls of the building collapsed, and set adjoining structures on fire. A new factory was built in 1853-54 at 791 Tremont Street in Boston. From 1860-1868 space in the building was the location of the Spencer Repeating Rifle Company, who made over 100,000 rifles and carbines for the U.S. Army and sportsmen from 1862-1868.[1] This structure still stands today. It was renovated into artist studios in 1972.[2]

Jonas Chickering made several major contributions to the development of piano technology, most notably by introducing a one-piece, cast-iron plate to support the greater string tension of larger grand pianos. He also invented a new deflection of the strings, and in 1845 the first convenient method for over stringing in square pianos. Instead of setting the strings side by side, the company introduced substituting an arrangement of the string in two banks, one over the other. This not only saved space but brought the powerful bass strings directly over the most resonant part of the sound-board, a principle used to this day in the construction of all pianos, both grands and uprights.

Chickering was the largest piano manufacturer in the United States in the middle of the 19th century, but was surpassed in the 1860s by Steinway. In 1867, Jonas's son Frank Chickering had the Imperial Cross of the Legion of Honour, then one of the world's most prestigious non-military awards, bestowed upon him by Emperor Napoleon III for services to the art of music, one of more than 200 awards the piano manufacturer garnered over the years.

The company became in 1908 part of the American Piano Company (Ampico),[3] and continued after the merger in 1932 of American with the Aeolian Company, to form Aeolian-American. That company went out of business in 1985, and the Chickering name continued to be applied to new pianos produced by Wurlitzer and then the Baldwin Piano Company. The brand is now defunct.

Chickering Halls[edit]

The firm commissioned and operated several concert halls in Boston and New York:

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  • Chickering's building, Boston (c. 1850s), no.334 Washington St.[4]
  • Chickering's Hall, Boston (1860-1870), no.246 Washington St.[5]
  • Chickering Hall concert auditorium, 130 5th Avenue, New York City (1877), designed by George B. Post, and the venue for Oscar Wilde's first lecture in America in 1882 (razed) [6][7]
  • Chickering Hall, Boston (1883-c. 1894), no.152 Tremont St., near West St.[8]
  • Chickering Hall, Boston (1901-c. 1912), Huntington Ave., corner of Massachusetts Ave.[4]
  • Chickering Hall, 27 West 57th Street, NYC (1923), designed by Cross & Cross (1924)[9]

Images[edit]

  • The Chickering factory in 1895.

  • Portrait of George H. Chickering (d.1899)[10]

  • Antique piano at Stanley Hotel

  • Chickering Hall, New York, no.130 5th Av.

  • Chickering Hall, Boston, Huntington Ave., c. 1900s

  • Chickering Monument by Thomas Ball (1872).

References[edit]

Chickering Piano Serial Number 174764

  1. ^Marcot, Roy A. 'Spencer Repeating Firearms' 1995.
  2. ^Chickering Piano Works Fire at CelebrateBoston.com
  3. ^Grove's dictionary of music and musicians. NY: 1920
  4. ^ abThe commemoration of the founding of the house of Chickering & Sons upon the eightieth anniversary of the event, 1823-1903. Boston: Chickering & Sons, 1904
  5. ^'Closing of a Well-Known Concert Room.' Dwight's Journal of Music, v.30, no.5, May 21, 1870.
  6. ^https://web.archive.org/web/20121001003758/http://www.oscarwildeinamerica.org/lecture-tour/0109-new-york.html
  7. ^Source: New York 1880: Architecture and Urbanism in the Gilded Age, Robert A.M. Stern (Author), Thomas Mellins (Author), David Fishman (Author)
  8. ^'Americanization of piano trade in U.S. exemplified by Chickering & Sons.' The Music Trades, April 5, 1919
  9. ^Miller, Tom. 'The 1924 Chickering Hall -- No. 27-29 West 57th Street'. Daytonian in Manhattan. Retrieved 21 October 2018.
  10. ^George H. Chickering Dead; Last Male Survivor of the Well-Known Family of Piano-forte Makers Passes Away in Boston.' New York Times, November 18, 1899

Further reading[edit]

Chickering Piano Serial Number Lookup

  • Chickering & Sons. Catalog, 1883
  • Chickering & Sons. Exhibit of musical instruments, Boston, 1902
Number

External links[edit]

Wikimedia Commons has media related to Chickering & Sons.
  • Chickering in the grand piano-Photoarchive[permanent dead link]
  • Boston Public Library. Chickering Piano Factory building. Boston, South End. Photo by J.J. Hawes, 19th century
  • Flickr.
    • Photo of Piano Factory, Tremont St., South End, Boston, 2011
    • Photo of Piano Factory, Tremont St., South End, Boston, 2010

Chickering Piano Where Is The Serial Number List

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